A person living in hilly areas suffered from swollen neck. Which deficiency disease is he suffering from? What is the probable cause of this disease?​

iodine deficiency disease

Explanation:

The soil of hilly region lacks iodine which results in the production of food lacking iodine. The deficiency of iodine results in swollen neck which is known as goitre. Thus, the probable cause of this disease is iodine deficiency.

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the framers of the constitution insisted that federal judges be nominated instead of elected due to their desire to have judges above the shifting whims of the masses.

the hope, whether achieved or not, was that federal judges would only be beholden to the law and that by not having judges be elected, they would be protected if that law dictated an outcome that ran counter to popular opinion.