What is the polynomial system of nomenclature as used in the middle ages?

Explanation:

Polynomial System of nomenclature was the older form of naming organisms before the advent of binomial system. In polynomial system, a generic name and specific name which consisted of many words were used. It was eventually found to be incompatible and hence was replaced by binomial system.

when the displaced particles are perpendicular to the direction the wave travels, is called a transverse wave, whereas in longitudinal wave the displace practices are parallel to the direction of the wave.

in the given image:

first image shows - longitudinal wave

second image shows - transverse wave

third image shows - longitudinal wave

fourth image shows - longitudinal wave