Pag waawa sa BinaanPanuto: Bagutin ang sumusunod na mga tanong Isulat ang sagot sa hiwalay na papel
1. Ano ang damdaming nangibabaw kay Tharra nang malaman niya na
wala na ang bangkay ng kaniyang ama sa puntod nito at hindi
atnasarlyang nahulog sa lawa?
2. Bakit napigilan ni Maria Clara si Ibarra sa gagawin nito kay Padre
Damaso? Anong damdamin ang naghari kay Ibarra para kay Maria
Clara sa tagpong ito?
3. Sa mga kabanatang iyong binasa, paano ipinakita ni Ibarra ang pag-
ibig niya sa kaniyang kapuwa at sa bayan?
4. Kung ikaw si Ibarra, tutulungan mo rin ba si Elias kahit na alam
mong maaaring malagay sa panganib ang iyong buhay? Bakit?
5. Sa iyong palagay, sa anong antas ng wikan napapangkat ang mga
salitang ginamit sa mga kabanata tulad ng paaralan, hatid-kawad at
kasintahan?
Metapos mong cantin​

an individual’s sex (i.e., whether they are a male or female) is determined by the sex chromosomes. most people have two sex chromosomes, one that is inherited from their mother and one that is inherited from their father. typically, females have two x chromosomes (xx) and males have one x chromosome and one y chromosome (xy). conditions caused by changes (“mutations”) in genes located on the x chromosome are considered x-linked.

x-linked recessive inheritance

most x-linked conditions are recessive. this means that in a person with two x chromosomes (most females), both copies of a gene (i.e., one on each x chromosome) must have a change or mutation whereas in a person with one x chromosome (most males), only one copy of a gene must have a mutation. a female with a mutation in one copy of a gene on the x chromosome is said to be a “carrier” for an x-linked condition. a male with a mutation in a gene on the x chromosome is typically affected with the condition. because females have two copies of the x chromosome and males have only one x chromosome, x-linked recessive diseases are more common among males than females. however, x-linked recessive diseases can occur in both males and females.

for x-linked recessive disorders, an unaffected carrier mother who has a mutation in a gene on the x chromosome can transmit either the x chromosome with this mutation or a “normal” x chromosome to her children. if the father is unaffected, none of her daughters will be affected and all of her daughters will be unaffected—since they will inherit at least one normal x chromosome from their father. however, each daughter will have a 50% chance of being an unaffected carrier like her mother and a 50% chance of both x chromosomes being normal.