Typical values for these three attributes for old-growth forest in this area would be a species density of about 130, basal area of 25.4 m2, and canopy height of 16.8 meters, according to the paper. Using the estimated growth rate from the later 15 years, how long would you estimate it would take to reach climax or old-growth conditions for each of the three attributes

Interactions between organisms and their environment impact the organism’s overall population. the jaguar panthera onca is the largest cat in north america. it is found in areas across the southwest, including arizona, new mexico, and texas. it is a carnivore that has powerful jaws and sharp teeth and preys on fish, turtles, tapirs, and many smaller mammals. which shows the relationship between the jaguar and turtles?