A migrating flock of Canadian geese is nearly decimated by a severe storm. Only four members of the flock, which constitute the entire population of a specific region, survive and return north the next spring. These four start a new colony. This phenomenon is known as . * A. The bottleneck effect
B. Natural selection
C. The Founder's effect
D. Stabilizing selection

1. the energy lost to disorder metabolism     -entropy

2. related to or possessing motion potential     -kinetic

3. all of the chemical reactions in an organism required for maintenance of the processes of life entropy     -metabolism

4. possible; ability to go into action or perform work kinetic     -potential

5. the study of energy and its transformations thermodynamics     -thermodynamics

you didn't give any options but heres what i can tell you: an inference is likely to change based on additional observations. the latter is something that you have seen or sensed using your sensory organs while the former is like a conclusion out from what you have observed.