24 An octopus reproduces only once in its life, but it may have more than 100,000 offspring, depending on the species. Certain
species of penguin, by contrast, have only one chick at a time.
If some species can reproduce as rapidly as the octopus (100,000
offspring every 3 or 4 years), how is it possible that a species that has only one young at a time is equally successful?

it's c. (to reduce the greenhouse effect/carbon gasses)

succession returns a disturbed

ecosystem to a more stable state. this is also classified into two (2) types:

primary succession and secondary succession. the primary succession arises when

a new land is transformed and a bare rock has been exposed providing an environment

that can be occupied for the first time. while, secondary succession occurs

when a previously occupied environment was disturbed that kills much of all its

community

explanation:

not necessarily. higher fitness requires the organism to be reproductive successful. for example, an organism at age 10 with 15 offspring is much more fit than an organism at age 15 with only 5 offspring.