According to darwin’s theory of evolution, in which order do the steps of natural selection happen?
some members of a population survive and reproduce, their environment or location changes, and favorable traits are passed on to offspring.
a population’s environment or location changes, some members survive and reproduce, and favorable traits are passed on to offspring.
favorable traits are passed on to offspring in a population, some members survive and reproduce, and the environment or location changes.
some members of a population survive and reproduce, favorable traits are passed on to offspring, and their environment or location changes.

Option (B).

Explanation:

Natural selection may be defined as the process by which organisms adapt better in their environment, reproduce and produce their offsprings. Charles Darwin proposed the theory of natural selection.

According to Darwin, the natural selection may occur in the population if there is change in the natural environment of an organism. Large number of organisms may die due to the environment change but some members can survive and may adapt in that environment. Organism reproduce and pass down favorable traits onto their offspring.

Thus, the correct answer is option 2.

this is true, assuming that the allele is completely recessive and incomplete dominance is not a factor.