The mrna has a three-nucleotide sequence called a while the molecule transporting the amino acid has a complementary sequence called a(n)

the earth is thought to have been formed about 4.6 billion years ago by collisions from a cloud of hydrogen, helium, rock, ice and other materials. these were pulled together by gravity to form objects in and around earth like- asteroids and small early planets called planetesimals.

so, the best possible answer to this question will be option d- to harden materials to form different parts of earth’s layers

i'd have to say the answer is probable the second option "the geosphere interacting with the atmosphere"

(nitrogen fixation) will be your answer sorry if im wrong