The order of the stages of primary succession beginning with glacial retreat as seen at glacier bay, alaska, are

Answer;

Pioneer, Dryas, Alder, and Spruce

The order of the stages of primary succession beginning with glacial retreat as seen at Glacier Bay, Alaska, are Pioneer, Dryas, Alder, and Spruce.

Explanation;

-Primary succession occurs in lifeless areas, the regions in which the soil is incapable of sustaining life as a result of factors such as lava flows, newly formed sand dunes, or rocks left from a retreating glacier.

-The order of stages of primary succession begining with glacial retreat is; Pioneer (make soil), dryas (build up soil), alder(provide nitrogen), and spruce (highest nitrogen, shade out alders).

the oceanic zone is typically defined as the area of the ocean lying beyond the continental shelf, but operationally is often referred to as beginning where the water depths drop to below 100 meters (328 feet), seaward from the coast to the open ocean.

explanation:

i think that c)gold was found there

but i am not sure