Large biological molecules that carry out essential roles within organisms

The primary roles done by these biological macromolecules in the biological processes in each organism is that contains substances that are considered as essential for these process and among which in macroscopic sizes are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and many others. 

The soviet union beat the us to the first successful launch, with the october 4, 1957, orbiting of sputnik 1, and later beat the us to have the first human in earth orbit, yuri gagarin, on april 12, 1961. the "race" peaked with the july 20, 1969, us landing of the first humans on the moon with apollo 11

C- a hypothesis or d- an observation