In a cup of ice and hot cocoa
a. the ice loses energy to the cocoa
b. the cocoa loses energy to the ice
c. there is no transfer of energy

Can happen anywhere along the spine if the neural tube does not close all the way. the backbone that protects the spinal cord does not form and close as it should. this often results in damage to the spinal cord and nerves. a) cleft palate b) spina bifida c) encephalocele d) down's syndrome