Cells must be in osmotic equilibrium with their surrounding environments, because if they swell or shrink their membranes will rupture.

step 1: replication fork formation.

step 2: primer binding.

step 3: elongation.

step 4: termination.

explanation:

hope this !

common management practices in dairy and poultry farming are: (i) proper shelter facilities and their regular cleaning. (ii) some basic hygienic conditions such as clean water, nutritious food, etc. (iii) animals are kept in spacious, airy, and ventilated place.