Aforty-five-year-old woman is a heavy drinker, smoker, and has had many sexual partners. certain types of the female reproductive cancers run in her family. based upon her history, which of the following conditions are controllable risk factors for this woman?
a.
her sexual partners and her age
b.
her age and heredity
c.
heredity and her sexual behavior
d.
her sexual behavior and smoking

The correct answer is option D, that is, her sexual behavior and smoking.

Explanation:

In the given case, sexual behavior and smoking are the controllable risk elements for the woman. She has no control over her age, the number of sex partners she has had in the past, or her heredity. So she can now just try to minimize her risk of developing cancers by becoming more sensible when it comes to sex and should always make sure that is safe, and at the same time should either quit or reduce smoking.

the glands which are associated with each description is given below:

these muscles maintain the blood pressure in the vessels. the smooth muscles are innervated by nerves of the autonomic nervous system. when the muscles contract, they cause vasoconstriction of the vessels and increase blood pressure. when the muscles relax, they enable vasodilation of the   blood vessels hence reduce blood pressure.