Darwin recorded distinct species of finches on different islands in the Galapagos. The images below show two species of finches he observed. On island X, he saw both species of finches. On island Y, he only saw the finch on the right. Based on these observations, what is the most likely conclusion Darwin would have made?

A.
The finches on island X developed different beaks as they grew, but the finches on island Y kept the same type of beak.
B.
There were frequent environmental changes on island Y, but a relatively stable environment on island X.
C.
The finches on island Y chose to have larger beaks, but the finches on island X chose to have a variety.
D.
There was a variety of food available on island X, but there were only large seeds and nuts on island Y.

Part a - prefixes, roots, and suffixes match these prefixes, suffixes and roots to their meanings. phospho- angio- -uria -tropic -phag- a. the word root means blood or lymph vessels. b. the word root means urine. c. the word root means feeding or eating. d. the word root means phosphate or phosphorus. e. the word root means attracted specifically to the specified organ or tissue. part b – match these vocabulary terms to their meanings. gonadotropic polyuria angiotensin ii polyphagia phosphodiesterase upon the release of renin, is produced and stimulates vasoconstriction and the release of aldosterone. fsh and lh are examples of hormones, which target the ovaries or testes. an enzyme that degrades second messengers like camp or cgmp is . overproduction of urine, or , is a sign of diabetes mellitus. overeating, or , is a sign associated with diabetes mellitus.

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