Someone help me How do detectives use physical properties to help solve crimes?

What are the two ways to separate mixtures, and give an example of each?

Leila has dimples because she received a gene copy from her father that coded for dimples. this means that dimples are an example of a trait that is

Which is an advantage of having memory cells when a pathogen is encountered for a second time. a) the memory cells are what proliferate into clones of cells in response to the binding of an antigen. b) memory cells are vital to the primary immune response in that they immediately recognize pathogens even at the first encounter. c) memory cells are essentially effector cells that are short lived and attack antigens even without having a receptor specific to that antigen. d) it ensures that more lymphocytes with a receptor specific to a particular antigen will be present than in a host that had never encountered that pathogen.

What do nitrifying bacteria convert