which of the following statements is true regarding traits that are related to fitness? a. a trait that increases fitness in one environment will always be a beneficial trait b. a trait that makes an animal stronger or faster will automatically increase the animals fitness c. all individuals in a population that share similar traits are of similar fitness d. a trait that increases the number of offspring an animal has increases the animals fitness

In the california poppy, an allele for yellow flowers (c) is dominant over an allele forwhite flowers (c). at an independently assorting locus, an allele for entire petals (f) isdominant over an allele for fringed petals (f ). a plant that is homozygous for yellow andentire petals is crossed with a plant that is white and fringed. a resulting f1 plant is thencrossed with a plant that is white and fringed, and the following progeny are produced: 54 yellow and entire; 58 yellow and fringed, 53 white and entire, and 10 white andfringed. using the chi-square test, what would the probability value (p-value) be?