How does the disturbance rescale through the coil when you move your arm back and forth

Keeping in mind the life cycle of bacteriophages, consider the following problem: during the reproductive cycle of a temperate bacteriophage, the viral dna inserts into the bacterial chromosome where the resultant prophage behaves much like a trojan horse. it can remain quiescent, or it can become lytic and initiate a burst of progeny viruses. several operons maintain the prophage state by interacting with a repressor that keeps the lytic cycle in check. insults (ultraviolet light, for example) to the bacterial cell lead to a partial breakdown of the repressor, which in turn causes the production of enzymes involved in the lytic cycle. as stated in this simple form, would you consider this system of regulation to be operating under positive or negative control?

Did the vinegar diffuse all the way to the center of any of the cubes? if so, which ones? what does this tell you about surface area-to-volume ratio and the diffusion rate?

Which of the following organisms are capable of self-fertilization? a.plants b.tigers c.humans