1. Defining the Issues In your own words, explain
the threat caused by overuse of antibiotics.

Creation of Anti-Biotic Resistant Bacteria

Explanation:

When using antibiotics to kill simple bacteria which can be killed with either soap or if within the body through a fever this increases its resitatance to anti-biotics so the next time it emerges it will need a stronger antibiotic. This can actually make most harmless types of bacteria very resitant to medication and could easily become soemthing we no longer have anything strong enough to kill.

hydroxyl -oh

alcohols, always polar, can form hydrogen bonds with h2o molecules

carboxyl -cooh  

cargoxylic acids, has acidic properties which is a source of hydrogen ions, found in cells in ionized for with a charge of oh-1

carbonyl > co

ketone if within skeleton, aldehyde if group is at the end of skeleton, k & a may be structural isomers, it determines 2 sugars (ketose & aldose)

amino -nh2

amines, acts as a base, it can pick up h+ ions from surrounding solution, ionized with charge of 1+

methyl ch2

addition to rna/dna affects and gene expression

phosphate -opo3 ²⁻

organic phosphates, contributes to negative charge to, molecule that it is a part of, and potential to react with h20

sulfhydryl -sh

thiols, cross-linking stabilize the protein, and it is structure

explanation:

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