During the water cycle, the sun's energy evaporates water from the surface of earth. what water is the source of

     The water the question is talking about can be any water present on earth's surface.

     For this process to happen, as it's a cycle, the sun needs to evaporate the water present on the surface to finally transform it into rain. This water can be lakes, oceans and even water puddles, the main point here is to understand that, after this water is evaporated from the surface, it'll rain down whenever it accumulates enough to do it.

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