Information on Plasma Membrane
(first answer gets a brainliest!)

The plasma membrane, also called the cell membrane, is the membrane found in all cells that separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment.The plasma membrane consists of a lipid bilayer that is semipermeable. The plasma membrane regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.

Explanation:

"d.) carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide"

affects the water bodies: excessive use of fertilizers causes eutrophication. the fertilizers which are used on plants affect the quality of land on which it is used, further causing erosion of soil. the fertilizers used on plants contain harmful chemical fumes which affect the environment.