It is beneficial for plants to have their seeds dispersed to reduce competition. explain how a bird eating fruit is an example of mutualism.

The mutualism refers to a symbiotic relationship, which benefits both the species involved.

In this case, the birds eat the seeds of the fruit, which help them in getting food. The food is important for the survival of the bird. In return, the bird transfer the seed of the plant from one place to another, so they help in seed dispersal. The seed dispersal reduces the risk of competition and increases the chances of survival. So, in this case both the organism is getting benefited .

the potatoes have high sugar concentrations and although these potatoes were different we could seethe effects that their sugar concentrations had in different environments. for example, the potatoes in sample a, were placed in pure water. this created a hypertonic environment and caused the potatoes to draw in water from its surroundings. we saw the opposite happen with the potatoes in sample b when placed in the sodium chloride solution. the potatoes in this case were in a hypotonic solution and therefore lost water to their surroundings.