if the process in the graphic displays binary fission, what is the relationship between the cell in position 1 and the cells in position 5?

A. The cells in position 5 are the offsprings of the cell in position 1 and are genetically identical

Explanation:

Binary fission is a form of asexual reproduction in which a cell divides to two cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell. In the image attached to this diagram, a cell labeled to be in position 1 (parent cell) is depicted to undergo division until it gets to form two cells in position 5 (daughter cells)

The relationship between the cell in position 1 and 5 is that the cells in position 5 are the offsprings of the cell in position 1 and are genetically identical i.e contains the same genetical content as the parent cell in position 1.

unicellular organisms, like bacteria, are able to perform all life functions within one single cell. multicellular organisms need many different types of cells to carry out the same life processes. each of these special types of cells has a different structure that it perform a specific function.