How do organisms carry out all the functions of life? A) by asexual reproduction B) by sexual reproduction C) by using energy D) by adapting

micro/nanoscale topography surface exhibits many prominent properties and is extensively employed in biomedical device, microfluidic device and energy device fabrication. additionally, the clinical applications of biomaterials can be largely expanded with of nanostructured surfaces.

a- multicellular

b-eukaryotic

c-no cell wall

d-heterotrophic

e-autotrophic

not necessarily. higher fitness requires the organism to be reproductive successful. for example, an organism at age 10 with 15 offspring is much more fit than an organism at age 15 with only 5 offspring.