What term did darwin use to explain how new species emerged

Actinobacteria sp. are fermenting organisms (which do you use oxygen to breathe) referred to as chemoorganohetereotrophs this means they break down organic material and convert it to inorganic material. which part of the carbon cycle does this describe

You have trained year for a marathon. in your first attempt to run a marathon, you decide that you want to complete this 26-mile race in 4-5 hours. a. what is the length of a marathon in kilometers (1mile= 1.6 kilometers). b. what would your average speed have to be to complete the race 4.5 hours? give your answer in kilometers per hour.

Which of the following is true? a. under the current unemployment insurance system, benefits replace about 90 percent of the typical worker's prior pretax earnings. b. high benefit payments to unemployed workers will tend to increase the rate of unemployment. c. if a system of personal savings accounts replaced the current unemployment benefit system, the unemployment rate would fall to zero. d. the rate of unemployment in the large european economies has been persistently lower than that of the united states due to their more generous unemployment benefits.