What effects would El Niño most likely have on organisms? Check all that apply.

El Niño would lead to the extinction of a species.
El Niño would lead to the death of organisms or populations.
El Niño would cause changes in the genetic makeup of organisms.
El Niño would cause continents to move to different parts of the planet.
El Niño would cause organisms to move in search of food and better conditions.

Mouse liver cells were homogenized and the homogenate subjected to equilibrium density-gradient centrifugation with sucrose gradients. fractions obtained from these gradients were assayed for marker molecules (i.e., molecules that are limited to specific organelles). the results of these assays are shown in the figure. the marker molecules have the following functions: cytochrome oxidase is an enzyme involved in the process by which atp is formed in the complete aerobic degradation of glucose or fatty acids; ribosomal rna forms part of the protein-synthesizing ribosomes; catalase catalyzes decomposition of hydrogen peroxide; acid phosphatase hydrolysis monophosphoric esters at acid ph; cytidylyltransferase is involved in phospholipid biosynthesis; and amino acid permease aids in transport of amino acids across membranes. a) name the marker molecule and give the number of the fraction that is most enriched for each of the following cell components: lysosomes; peroxisomes; mitochondria; plasma membrane; rough endoplasmic reticulum; smooth endoplasmic reticulum.

Describe how alleles and genes are related

Plants consume most of their carbon from a. the soil b. the water c. the roots d. the air