Scientists have linked the human genome to a parts list. Explain what they mean. What other analogy (comparison) can you make?

The pieces can be represented by genes

Explanation:

It has been shown that the human genome contains more than 30 thousand protein‐coding genes, as well as transposable elements, repetitive and non-coding RNA sequences. These protein-coding genes are in turn composed of coding regions (exons) separated by non-coding regions (introns). The analysis of the human genome enables the scientists to identify genes associated with specific signaling network pathways  and diseases.

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explanation:

sheep is a herbivore animal whereas grasshopper belongs to the class chordates but both of them feed on greens.  

if grasshopper and sheep feeding on a pasture land, i do not think both of them will have any impact on each other. however, the number of the species can make difference. since sheep feed on greens, there is a possibility there left no pasture land for the grasshoppers or they may get extinct.