Determine the ratio of the average maximum elongation rate for the modified RNA polymerase compared to the wild strain RNA polymerase in figure 1.

State the null hypothesis for the experiment in figure 1.

the null hypothesis is that ''there is no significant relationship between elongation rate and Amanitin chemical''.

Explanation:

Null hypothesis is a type of statement which shows no significant difference between two variables or factors in the hypothesis. Hypothesis is a statement which is proposed by the scientist which may be true or false. First the scientist says that there is no difference occurs in the substance by the use of some chemicals but if significant change occurs in the substance so the null hypothesis is rejected . But if these is no significant change occurs so the null hypothesis is accepted by the scientist.

answer: 45

explanationyou have to add as well to be it could be

it has to be understood that the sea water contains a huge amount of sodium and chlorine ions and if they enter the cell of the atlantic cod fish, the cell will shrivel and the fish will die. to avoid such a condition, the fish uses active transport for the purpose of removing the ions against the gradient.

explanation:

the atlantic cod is not a maritime osmoconformer. its native application of salts is less than that of the seawater it lives in. it is continually falling water from the gills to the ocean via osmosis.

countering that, the fish is going to be swallowing seawater. but since its internal collection of salts is lower than seawater, the fish will want to go free of excess salt, and since that's going upon a gradient, then active transport, requiring energy, must be used to pump out the salt. much marine fish use the organs to filter out the salt and these fish discharge very straight urine.