Question: Chance events that cause allele frequencies to change result in genetic drift. Genetic drift becomes very important when the population size decreases. One type of genetic drift is the bottleneck effect. Explain how the bottleneck effect changes the population size and leads to changes in allele frequencies and evolution.

Which best describes an adaptation that could be found in a fish that lives in a slow-flowing stream? the ability to attract prey by glowingextra gills, for oxygen extractionthe ability to grow largerextra fat, for warmth

The pharynx is the structure in the body that serves as a pathway of both air and food. how does the body make sure that food does not get into the lungs? the salivary glands secrete enzymes that pull food out of the air pathway. the small intestine pushes the air out of the digestive system. the pancreas breaks down food in the air pathway. the epiglottis closes the air pathway so that food will not enter it.

Which of these is true for bacteria because they are prokaryotic cells? a. they can engulf body cells in order to make memory cells. b. they must invade viruses in order to reproduce. c. they are much larger than eukaryotic body cells. d. they can reproduce on their own outside of other cells.