Explain the concept of a mutation and how mutations can translate to loss or gain of

function in an organism.

5. Discuss how mutations can be part of the Darwinian theories of natural selection.

6. What are frameshift mutations, and why are they so devastating?

7. What are the two main categories of mutations that occur in humans? Name and

define the two types.

When does a spring tide occur? question 9 options: they occur when the sun, moon, and earth are aligned. in spite of their name, these tides occur twice a year in the spring and fall. they occur on the date of the vernal equinox each year, no matter what stage the moon is in. this is why they are called spring tides. they occur when the sun, moon, and earth are at 45-degree angles from each other. this happens once every spring. they occur when the sun, moon, and earth are aligned. in spite of their name, these tides occur all year long.