I need help with this just read the writing on the picture need help ASAP FOR 12 POINTS

Plz will mark! the diagram shows the positions of the sun, moon and earth during spring tides, when the high tides are at their highest and low tides at their lowest. what is it about these positions that causes these high and low tides?

Ihave no idea how to solve these. plus there's another question that is 2) a 10 kilogram meteorite is collected in space and brought back to earth. it is composed of 1.25 kg of uranium-238 and 8.75 kg of lead-206. how many u-238 half lives have passed? what is the approximate age of the meteorite?

What tool do geneticists use to predict the outcome of genetic crosses? a.karyotype b.punnett square c.centrifuge