What causes spring and neep tides, and identify the phases of the moon when these tides occur

Answer spring tide occur when the moon, earth and the sun are in a straight line which causes regular higher tides and low tides to increase in their intensity

While neep tides occur when the moon, sun and the earth are formed at a right angle. This will make the regular higher tides and low tides to become much lower than the usual.

Explanation:

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the framers of the constitution insisted that federal judges be nominated instead of elected due to their desire to have judges above the shifting whims of the masses.

the hope, whether achieved or not, was that federal judges would only be beholden to the law and that by not having judges be elected, they would be protected if that law dictated an outcome that ran counter to popular opinion.