Was the introduction or eradication of disease
the cause of buffalo and wildebeest population
changes after 1975?

Yes, the eradication of the disease caused the population to increase.

Explanation:

The African buffalo and wildebeest populations in the Serengeti increased because the vaccine for the disease that was originally lowering the population was made and started to bring them back to carrying capacity.

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both anaerobic and aerobic respiration use glucose (or other carbohydrates), proteins and lipids to produce atp and nadh. cell uses those energy molecules, obtained from food and   breaks them down during the chemical reactions of respiration. in anaerobic respiration, nadh is regenerated to nad+ by enzymes lactate dehydrogenase (lactate is produced, e.g. in muscle cells) or by alcohol dehydrogenase where ethanol is produced (alcohol fermentation), while in aerobic respiration, electrons from nadh are deposited in the mitochondria to regenerate nad+ (electron transport chain. anaerobic respiration produces 2 atp per molecule of glucose compared to aerobic respiration where about 38 atp molecules are produced.