What gene is sickle cell anemia affecting

Where is energy trapped inside the organelle chlorophyll

In fruit flies, gray bodies (g) are dominant over black bodies (g), and brown pigments (n) are dominant over yellow pigments (n). each individual possesses two alleles for each trait. if a fly that is homozygous dominant for both traits is crossed with a fly that is homozygous recessive for both traits, what is the predicted genotype of the offspring.

What are the result of when individual components in an organism interact with others to create noval stucture and function called