Given the nucleotide sequences below, what type of mutation has occurred?

Before: A C C G T A T G T C A T

After: A C C G T A A G T C A T

A) deletion

B) insertion

C) mixer

D) substitution

The table presents the average day and night temperatures in five cities. it also reveals whether a city receives substantial rainfall (wet climate) or little rainfall (dry climate). which city’s rocks are likeliest to experience frost wedging, and why? a) city a because the consistently subzero temperature would prevent water from melting b) city b because it is a wet region and the temperature fluctuates around the freezing point c) city c because it receives plenty of rain fall and the weather is moderately cool d) city d because the hot and dry weather would cause rocks to absorb water