The one-cell zygote, traveling slowly down the fallopian tube towards the uterus, begins to duplicate and multiply. At about the eight-cell stage, the process of differentiation begins, early cells take on distinct characteristics and move toward particular locations, foreshadowing the types of cells they will become. These early cells, capable of becoming any part of an organism, are known as:.

Mouse liver cells were homogenized and the homogenate subjected to equilibrium density-gradient centrifugation with sucrose gradients. fractions obtained from these gradients were assayed for marker molecules (i.e., molecules that are limited to specific organelles). the results of these assays are shown in the figure. the marker molecules have the following functions: cytochrome oxidase is an enzyme involved in the process by which atp is formed in the complete aerobic degradation of glucose or fatty acids; ribosomal rna forms part of the protein-synthesizing ribosomes; catalase catalyzes decomposition of hydrogen peroxide; acid phosphatase hydrolysis monophosphoric esters at acid ph; cytidylyltransferase is involved in phospholipid biosynthesis; and amino acid permease aids in transport of amino acids across membranes. a) name the marker molecule and give the number of the fraction that is most enriched for each of the following cell components: lysosomes; peroxisomes; mitochondria; plasma membrane; rough endoplasmic reticulum; smooth endoplasmic reticulum.

Indicate the coat color and the proportion of offspring with that color for each of the following crosses of rabbits. assume all are homozygous. chinchilla x albino a) all chinchilla b) 1/2 chinchilla, 1/2 albino c) 3/4 chinchilla, 1/4 albino

What are the characteristics of carbon bonds? check all that apply.