Match the following terms and definitions.
1. any pair of chromosomes other than the sex chromosomes
diploid
2. idea that the behavior of chromosomes explains the inheritance of genes
haploid
3. having chromosomes in homologous pairs
y chromosome
4. having one half of each pair of homologous chromosomes
x chromosome
5. the presence of different genes on the same chromosome
chromosome theory
6. a sex chromosome; two present in females and one present in males
autosome
7. a sex chromosome found in males; influencing the degree of maleness
linkage

The correct matching options are as follows-

1.Any pair of chromosomes other than the sex chromosomes- autosomeExample- Chromosome 1 to 22 in human beings.  

2.Idea that the behavior of chromosomes explains the inheritance of genes- chromosome theory  

3.Having chromosomes in homologous pairs- diploid.

Diploid means presence of two sets of chromosomes ( called homologous chromosomes) in the individual.  

4. Having one half of each pair of homologous chromosomes-haploid.

Haploid refers to the single set of chromosmes ( like sperm and eggs cells, which are haploid).

5.The presence of different genes on the same chromosome- linkage  

6.A sex chromosome; two present in females and one present in males-    X chromosome

Females have XX genotype whereas males have XY genotype.  

7.A sex chromosome found in males; influencing the degree of maleness- Y chromosome .

Y chromosome is responsible for the male characteristics.

answer; i believe the correct answer is (replication is not conservative);

the correct answer is - d. china has a large and growing population.

the fact that china has a large (the biggest) population, and it is still growing, doesn't hinder the agriculture production in the country. in fact, it can for increased production in the agriculture, since there's more labor force, as well the sheer mass of people produces lots of scientists that come up with new inventions as to how to improve this sector. nice example is the inner mongolia region in china, in general dominated by the gobi desert, but few scientist came up with a nice idea as to how to make the region productive by using plants that are very resistant to droughts, so lots of people have been employed, and the region is becoming greener and greener each year, and the production of food in this region is also increasing.