Berko, who works as a sales executive at ABZ Pharmaceuticals, has proved to be one of the best sales representatives in his team. However, regardless of performance, he was passed over for a promotion because he was a part of the cultural minority in the organization. In this scenario, Berko has experienced .

Discrimination.

Explanation:

In social behavior, discrimination is any action or omission made by persons, groups or institutions that produces and reproduces inequalities in access to resources and opportunities as different as food, health services, work, education or employment, in favor or against other persons, groups or institutions. So, it is the act of separating or forming groups of people based on certain criteria. It refers to the violation of human rights equality by age, color, height, abilities, ethnicity, family, gender, genetic characteristics, marital status, nationality, race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. And, in moral philosophy, discrimination has been defined as "disadvantageous" treatment or consideration.

Discrimination is not new; throughout human history, other individuals have always been discriminated against because of their resources, their origins or intelligence, and even entire peoples because of their different ideas about religion or politics. Most people affected by discrimination are individuals belonging to so-called minorities, small groups within a society, although there are many cases where these groups are not small.