On a particularly busy day, a student taking anatomy and physiology i does not have anything to drink from 9: 30 am until 6: 30 pm. osmoreceptors in the brain detect the decreased level of water in the blood. these receptors send a signal to the hypothalamus/posterior pituitary, which stimulates the release of antidiuretic hormone (adh). this hormone acts on the nephron tubules and collecting ducts in the kidney to increase reabsorption of water, which returns that water to the blood. this retention of water has the additional effect of decreasing urinary output. as the fluid levels in the blood stabilize, the release of adh ends.

Full.Q

On a particularly busy day, a student taking Anatomy and Physiology I does not have anything to drink from 9:30 am until 6:30 pm. Osmoreceptors in the brain detect the decreased level of water in the blood. These receptors send a signal to the hypothalamus/posterior pituitary, which stimulates the release of antidiuretic hormone CADH). This hormone acts on the nephron tubules and collecting ducts in the kidney to increase reabsorption of water, which returns that water to the blood. This retention of water has the additional effect of decreasing urinary output. As the fluid levels in the blood stabilize, the release of ADH ends. 1. What is the variable monitored by this loop? 2. What is the stimulus? 3. What is the control center? 4. What is the effector? 5. What is the efferent pathway? 6. This is an example of_(positive / negative) feedback. How could you tell

1, variable- the water potential of the blood.

2.Stimulus-Drop in the water potential of the blood below the set point value

3. Hypothalamus with the osmoreceptors; the hypothalamus coordinate  both hunger(at the satiety center) and thirst stimuli.

Explanation:

before, trains worked using the steam engine. thus, it uses heat so it is crucial to apply heat balance. the steam engine absorbs energy during the stage of boiling water. so, this is the endothermic reaction. when the steam is used to work the piston, it has to release this energy through running the train. the excess energy is released as an exhaust to the chimney. this is the exothermic process because it releases energy to the surroundings.