Incisions are selected to follow the direction of muscle and skin tension to provide cosmetic appearance and to reduce scarring with minimal dehiscence and herniation. what anatomical skin map does the surgeon use?

Langer's lines.

Explanation:

The human body can be divided into the planes with the help of the different imaginary line. The three different plane of the human body are transverse plane, coronal plane and sagittal plane.

Langer's line also known as the cleavage line may eb defined as the topological line that are used to draw the map in the human lines. These lines are used by the surgeon to reduce the scarring and to provide the cosmetic appearance to the individual.

Thus, the answer is langer's line.

both anaerobic and aerobic respiration use glucose (or other carbohydrates), proteins and lipids to produce atp and nadh. cell uses those energy molecules, obtained from food and   breaks them down during the chemical reactions of respiration. in anaerobic respiration, nadh is regenerated to nad+ by enzymes lactate dehydrogenase (lactate is produced, e.g. in muscle cells) or by alcohol dehydrogenase where ethanol is produced (alcohol fermentation), while in aerobic respiration, electrons from nadh are deposited in the mitochondria to regenerate nad+ (electron transport chain. anaerobic respiration produces 2 atp per molecule of glucose compared to aerobic respiration where about 38 atp molecules are produced.