The calvin cycle depends on inputs of chemical energy (atp) and reductant (nadph) from the light reactions to power the conversion of co2 into g3p. in this exercise, consider the net conversion of 3 molecules of co2 into 1 molecule of g3p. drag the labels to the appropriate targets to indicate the numbers of molecules of atp/adp, nadph/nadp+, and pi (inorganic phosphate groups) that are input to or output from the calvin cycle. labels can be used once, more than once, or not at all.

As a small change in a person's dna can cause a genetic disorder

How is ribosomal rna useful as a molecular clock? a. a large portion of the dna ring is not vital to structure or function, allowing it to accumulate neutral mutations. b. its rate of mutation increases over time as organisms continue to evolve and differentiate from each other. c. a slow mutation rate makes it useful for determining evolutionary relationships between ancient species. d. it is only found in select organisms, making it easier to compare relationships between species that have it.

The finches on the galapagos island were similar in form except for variations of their beaks. darwin observed that these variations were useful for: attracting a mate defending territory building nests gathering food