Which combination of alleles best describes a sex-linked trait?
heterozygous alleles
homozygous alleles
alleles that are carried on x and y chromosomes
alleles that are carried on somatic cells

Chapter 11.1 & 11.2 notes section 11.1 1. every living thing has a set of ? inherited from its parents. 2. after becoming a ? , mendel spent several years studying ? and mathematics at the university of vienna. 3. during sexual reproduction, male and female reproductive cells join, a process known as ? . 4. pea flowers are normally ? , which means that sperm cells in pollen fertilize the egg cells in the ? flowers. 5. when mendel crossed plants with ? characters for the same trait, the resulting offspring had only one of the characters. 6. a ? is a specific characteristic, such as seed color or plant height, that varies from one individual to another. 7. filius and filia are the latin words for ? and ? . 8. the offspring of crosses between parents with different traits are called ? . 9.to mendel's surprise, all of the offspring had the character of only ? of the parents. 10. mendel's first conclusion was that biological inheritance is determined by ? that are ? from one generation to the next. 11. scientist calls the chemical factors that determine traits ? . 12. mendel's second conclusion is the ? . 13. the principle of dominance states that some alleles are ? and others are ? . 14. when mendel allowed the f1 plants to reproduce by self-pollination the traits controlled by ? alleles reappeared in about ? of the f2 plants in each cross.

Describe the response the kidneys have to dehydration and excessive water intake. what happens to the concentration of urine in each case ?

Which part of the neuron below is indicated by the arrow, and what is its function? hormones send chemical signals throughout the body to regulate other body processes. hormones are chemical signals that are sent throughout the body to regulate other body processes. hormones send electrical signals throughout the body to regulate other body processes. hormones are electrical signals that are sent throughout the body to regulate other body processes.