Adeficiency of carnitine results in muscle cramps, which are increased by exercise or fasting. (hint: atp is needed for muscle contraction. in the absence of enough atp, muscles will cramp).what is the role of carnitine in atp production? write the reaction in which carnitine is involved. give a biochemical explanation why the cramping increases during fasting. give a biochemical explanation why the cramping increases during exercise.

Can you identify which of the following groups of organisms are, or are not, populations? a. the american bison (bison bison) and grey wolves (canis lupus) currently living in yellowstone national parkb. all of the rainbow trout (oncorhynchus mykiss that) that have ever lived in lake eriec. the group of american bison (bison bison) currently living in yellowstone national parkd. a group of calliope hummingbirds (selasphorus calliope) and a group of rufous hummingbirds (selasphorus rufus) living in the same new hampshire woodse. the northern cardinals (cardinalis cardinalis) living on opposite shores of lake champlain f. all of the whales currently living in the atlantic ocean off cape cod, massachusetts

The energy available as a result of the motion of a body is called energy. -potential -gravitational -kinetic -chemical

How is the national wildlife refuge system similar to the pacific region coastal program? a. both programs are concerned with providing habitats for wildlife b. both programs are primarily concerned with preserving fish species c. both programs have set aside 150 million acres of land d. both programs are under the u.s. fish and wildlife service