Vectors such as puc18 and others of the puc series contain a large number of restriction enzyme sites clustered in one region. which term describes this advantageous arrangement of restriction sites?

The rate at which molecules water and oxygen can enter a cell is determined by the-

Living cells cannot use heat to provide the activation energy for biochemical reactions because which choice(s) complete the sentence correctly? a) answer choice ii. eliminate b) answer choices ii and iv. c) answer choice iii and iv. d) all answers can complete the sentence.

The dna in a cell’s nucleus encodes proteins that are eventually targeted to every membrane and compartment in the cell, as well as proteins that are targeted for secretion from the cell. for example, consider these two proteins: phosphofructokinase (pfk) is an enzyme that functions in the cytoplasm during glycolysis. insulin, a protein that regulates blood sugar levels, is secreted from specialized pancreatic cells. assume that you can track the cellular locations of these two proteins from the time that translation is complete until the proteins reach their final destinations.for each protein, identify its targeting pathway: the sequence of cellular locations in which the protein is found from when translation is complete until it reaches its final (functional) destination. (note that if an organelle is listed in a pathway, the location implied is inside the organelle, not in the membrane that surrounds the organelle.)