jb is a 53 yo male who was recently divorced. he has experienced periods of depression and decreased appetite. family reports history of heavy drinking habits and 15# weight lost. he was previously diagnosed with cirrhosis and portal hypertension and paracentesis and tips procedures were performed. mr. jb’s condition seems to have worsened; he c/o stomach pains, nausea, and vomiting at times. his abdomen is sore to touch and feels swollen. mr. jb has developed ascites and pedal edema; his urinary output has decreased and he continues to lose weight. mr. jb also c/o pain when swallowing food. because of jb’s persistent symptoms, he’s been admitted to the hospital.

you are certainly talking about this picture:

a: is the label of the white square, it is showing the  replication fork, formed by helicase (d) ==> so it is the site of dna separation and replication 

b: is a new dna brand that is following directly the replication fork, so it is continuous ==> built continuously from 5' to 3

c: dna polymerase cannot replicate dna on its own, it needs the of their proteins, and one of them plays the role of a clamp which fixes  the dna with the dna template and increases  the processivity of the enzyme. ==>   stops polymerase from falling off the  template.

d: is the enzyme responsible for forming the replication fork (helicase) ==> unwinds and separates dna into two strands

e: is the delayed strand, it is built  in the opposite sense of the helicase, so dna will be built in fragments ==> built  fragments from 5' to 3 joins

and finally f: is the enzyme that builds  the new dna strand (dna polymerase) ==>   adds nucleotides to make a new dna helix.

credit: gradman555p98x9p

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