Below is a hypothetical developmental pathway. this pathway leads to the expression of a black pigment in certain cells of the ectoderm (the spot cells) which results in the ladybug's spotted appearance. cells of the ectoderm where black pigment is not produced are red.
l | d → y | b → black
based on the pathway above, will the spot cells in ladybug mutant lacking the d gene be able to make black pigment?
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o not enough information
o yes
o no

there’s no image attached but i can if you want: )

the most common energy conversion is from kinetic energy to potential energy, and then from potential energy to kinetic energy.

later on comes the heat energy, mechanical energy, and other energy conversions.

this energy conversion is so common that we can find it in our day to day lives as well.

- one of the most common energy conversions involves the changing of potential energy to kinetic energy or kinetic energy to potential energy