Below is a hypothetical developmental pathway. this pathway leads to the expression of a black pigment in certain cells of the ectoderm (the spot cells) which results in the ladybug's spotted appearance. cells of the ectoderm where black pigment is not produced are red. l | d → y | b → black based on the pathway above, will the spot cells in ladybug mutant lacking the l gene be able to make black pigment

Sydney drew a flow chart to illustrate the nitrogen cycle.which labels best complete the flow chart? x: producers undergo photosynthesis.y: nitrogen compounds are released into the air.x: nitrogen compounds are released into the air.y: producers undergo photosynthesis.x: free nitrogen is in the atmosphere.y: producers absorb nitrogen compounds through their roots.x: producers absorb nitrogen compounds through their roots.y: free nitrogen is in the atmosphere.

In tossing one coin 10 times, what are your chances for tossing a head? a tail? 2. in tossing one coin 100 times, what are your chances for tossing a head? a tail? 3. in tossing one coin 200 times, what are your chances for tossing a head? a tail? deviation = ((absolute value of the difference between expected heads and observed heads) + (absolute value of the difference between expected tails and observed tails)) divided by total number of tosses. this value should always be positive. 4. what is the deviation for 10 tosses? 5. what is the deviation for the 100 tosses? 6. what is the deviation for 200 tosses? 7. how does increasing the total number of coin tosses from 10 to 100 affect the deviation? 8. how does increasing the total number of tosses from 100 to 200 affect the deviation? 9. what two important probability principles were established in this exercise? 10. the percent of occurrence is the obtained results divided by the total tosses and multiplied by 100%. toss the coins 100 times and record your results. calculate the percent occurrence for each combination. percent head-head occurrence: percent tail-tail occurrence: percent head-tail occurrence:

Astudent conducts an experiment to determine how the amount of water given to a plant affects it growth what is the dependent variable for this experiment