Who proposed that the structure of dna is a double helix with two polynucleotide chains running in opposite directions and held together by hydrogen bonding between pairs of nitrogenous bases?

James Watson and Francis Crick

Explanation:

James Watson and Francis Crick with few other scientists proposed that DNA is made up of a double polynucleotide chains that are coil/twisted around each other to forming a helical structure. The two DNA chains runs anti-parallel in opposite direction to each other.

Each strand of the DNA is made up of long chain of nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a sugars (D-ribose), a phosphate group and a nitrogen base forming the backbone of each DNA strand.

They are both DNA strands are held together by hydrogen bond between pairs of nitrogenous bases.

correct answer: understand the different control methods available

integrated pest management is an strategy that is based on the ecosystem and try to prevent the pest and the damage caused by them by applying combination of technique like habitat manipulation, biological control and use of resistant varieties.

the main aim of the integrated pest management is not to completely eliminate the pest but to strengthen the ecosystem so that conditions are favorable for plants and unfavorable for pests.