The nutrients in foods perform functions in the body, what are they and briefly describe the nutrients involved in these functions

The human body needs a list of macromolecules and micromolecules for performing day to day functions.

The essential macronutrients that the body requires are:

Carbohydrates: Carbohydrates are required by the cells in the body to carry out normal day to day functions. Energy is provided in the form of calories by the carbohydrates.

Proteins: Proteins are essential nutrients which are required for growth as well as better functioning of the immune cells of the body.

Fats and oils: These are needed for providing insulation to the body and to store energy.

Fibres: These are a mixture of carbohydrates.

Water: Almost every activity of the body requires water.

The essential micronutrients that the body requires are:

Vitamins: Vitamins are a group of substances which are needed by the body to function normally.

Minerals: Mineral are needed to ensure that tissues are working correctly.

explanation:

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the principles and empirical processes of discovery and demonstration considered characteristic of or necessary for scientific investigation, generally involving the observation of phenomena, the formulation of a hypothesis concerning the phenomena, experimentation to test the hypothesis, and development of a conclusion that confirms, rejects, or modifies the hypothesis.