Normal gene: a t c at a g g a a a at ac
mutated gene: атсасаggаааттас

83. transcribe and translate the normal gene

84. transcribe and translate the mutated gene:

Normal Gene: AUC  AUA  GGA AAA UAC

Mutated Gene:   AUC  ACA GGA AAU UAC

Explanation:

The transcription takes place in the nucleus. This process involve copying of DNA sequence into mRNA (messenger RNA) sequence. mRNA too consists of 4 nucleotides except the fact that in mRNA the thymine (T) is replaced by uracil (U). This involves the following steps:

the cells uses some of the atoms of the glucose molecules to atp molecules. the atoms of the glucose molecules will then be converted into energy which will be eventually stored in atp. the energy produced which are stored in atp are coming from the glucose’s chemical bonds.