Light-dependent reactions take place in the chlorophyll-containing membrane.
atp exists as a chain of carbon atoms with groups attached to it.
molecules present in chloroplasts are split to release oxygen atoms, electrons, and free hydrogen ions.
is the process by which phosphate groups get cleaved off of atp.
use the substances in the environment around them to obtain nutrition.
light-independent reactions use atp and nadph to convert carbon dioxide into
respond to the following based on your reading.

explain the basic steps in the first half of photosynthesis (light-dependent reactions). describe the movement of electrons and the importance of hydrogen ions in developing a proton gradient that allows for atp production.

Jason adds the antibiotic penicillin to a bacterial culture. the bacteria develop genetic modifications in their genome, which gives them resistance to the antibiotic penicillin. what caused this genetic modification?

Me brainliest 1. what does a red shift mean? blue shift? 2. describe the big bang theory. according to this theory, how old is the universe? 3. scientists believe the universe is expanding. what is the evidence that supports this? 4. describe a nebula.5. describe the 3 types of galaxies. what is a barred spiral galaxy? 6. what is a light year? how far is alpha centauri from earth? 7. describe the universal law of gravitation. be sure to include gravitational force between two objects.8. describe the planets’ orbits around the sun.9. what is the asteroid belt? where is it located? 10. describe rotation and revolution of earth. what determines an earth day and year? 11. how do galaxies exist? 12. compare and contrast the inner and outer planets.13. what causes the seasons?

In "the pig," what is the main effect that the piglet initially has on kibuka?